NOTICE: Yes, i copied this off a different website, but thats just because i didn't want to type it all...
Although the writing system used by the Japanese is difficult, Japanese words can be written using Western characters - this is called rômaji - and you will find that it is quite easy to read words written in this way and pronounce them correctly.Try studying the tables below then writing and learning all of the characters in japanese, and make sure you know which characters go with which romaji!!!
Vowels
a | i | u | e | o |
Ah, | we | soon | get | old |
is a useful reminder of how each vowel should sound. Long vowels are simply pronounced as a continuous sound, equal in value to two identical short vowels. However, there can be some variation in how the different transcription systems indicate them. Sometimes they are shown with a bar ¯ (macron) over the top of the letter
| Our method for these pages | â | î | û | ê | ô |
| Variants you will come across | aa | ii | uu | ei, ee | ou, oo |
Syllables
n is the only consonant not combined with a vowel. Generally it is pronounced like the English n but if it is followed by syllables beginning with b, m or p it is pronounced more like the English m. All other sounds in Japanese are combinations of consonant + vowel.
ka (kah) | ki (key) | ku (coo) | ke (kA) | ko (co) |
sa | shi | su | se | so |
ta | chi | tsu | te | to |
na | ni | nu | ne | no |
ha | hi | fu | he | ho |
ma | mi | mu | me | mo |
ya | yu | yo | ||
ra | ri | ru | re | ro |
wa | (w)o | |||
| Modified syllables: | ||||
ga | gi | gu | ge | go |
za | ji | zu | ze | zo |
da | ji | zu | de | do |
ba | bi | bu | be | bo |
pa | pi | pu | pe | po |
| Combined syllables: | ||||
kya | kyu | kyo | ||
sha | shu | sho | ||
cha | chu | cho | ||
nya | nyu | nyo | ||
hya | hyu | hyo | ||
mya | myu | myo | ||
rya | ryu | ryo | ||
gya | gyu | gyo | ||
ja | ju | jo | ||
bya | byu | byo | ||
pya | pyu | pyo |


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